What type of software instructions are programming languages designed to convey?

Programming languages are specifically designed to convey executable tasks for computers. They provide a structured way for humans to write instructions that the computer can understand and execute. These languages translate human-readable commands into a format that the computer's hardware can process, enabling it to perform a wide range of tasks, from simple calculations to complex functions and operations.

While visual representations and graphical interfaces can enhance user interaction and experience, they are not the core purpose of programming languages. Numerical calculations may be one type of task executed by a program, but programming languages encompass much more than just doing math; they enable a multitude of computational tasks and control over software and hardware behavior. Hence, while options related to visuals and numbers may refer to aspects of software applications, the primary goal of programming languages is to issue commands that lead to actions performed by the computer.