What is the maximum speed of USB 2.0?

The maximum speed of USB 2.0 is 480 Mb/s. This standard was introduced to significantly increase data transfer rates compared to its predecessor, USB 1.1, which had a maximum speed of 12 Mb/s. USB 2.0 was developed to handle larger amounts of data, making it suitable for a wide variety of devices such as digital cameras, external hard drives, and more.

In this context, it's important to recognize that other options reflect different USB standards. For example, 5 Gb/s is associated with USB 3.0, which further increased data transfer speeds and allowed for greater efficiency in data handling. Similarly, the speeds of 10 Gb/s and 1 Gb/s relate to newer standards and have differing applications but do not apply to USB 2.0. Thus, the correct answer emphasizes the specifications unique to the USB 2.0 standard.