What is meant by automation in technology?

Automation in technology refers to the use of systems and processes that enable tasks to be performed with minimal human intervention. This can involve the deployment of software, hardware, or a combination of both to streamline activities, reduce the need for manual input, and enhance efficiency and accuracy. By allowing processes to operate automatically, automation helps decrease redundancy, improve speed, and minimize human error.

In the context of the other options, they each describe different concepts that do not align with the definition of automation. Manual intervention is explicitly contrary to automation, as automation aims to remove or reduce such intervention. Simplifying data encryption focuses on improving the security and accessibility of information rather than automating processes. Lastly, data visualization pertains to representing data graphically for easier understanding, which does not inherently involve automating tasks. Therefore, the method that makes processes work automatically aligns perfectly with the definition of automation in technology.